{"identifier":"CVE-2025-68461","cve":{"id":"CVE-2025-68461","description":"Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.12 and 1.6 before 1.6.12 is prone to a Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the animate tag in an SVG document.","published":"2025-12-18T05:15:56.623000+00:00","modified":"2026-06-17T09:59:06.300000+00:00","status":"Analyzed","score":7.2,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","cvss_version":"3.1","affected":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"","versionStartExcluding":"","versionEndIncluding":"","versionEndExcluding":"1.5.12"},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"1.6.0","versionStartExcluding":"","versionEndIncluding":"","versionEndExcluding":"1.6.12"}],"weaknesses":["CWE-79"],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/bfa032631c36b900e7444dfa278340b33cbf7cdb","source":"cve@mitre.org","tags":["Patch"]},{"url":"https://roundcube.net/news/2025/12/13/security-updates-1.6.12-and-1.5.12","source":"cve@mitre.org","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-68461","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","tags":["US Government Resource"]}],"kev":{"cveID":"CVE-2025-68461","vendorProject":"Roundcube","product":"Webmail","vulnerabilityName":"RoundCube Webmail Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability","dateAdded":"2026-02-20","shortDescription":"RoundCube Webmail contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability via the animate tag in an SVG document.","requiredAction":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","dueDate":"2026-03-13","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Unknown","forensicTriage":"No","notes":"https://roundcube.net/news/2025/12/13/security-updates-1.6.12-and-1.5.12 ; https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/bfa032631c36b900e7444dfa278340b33cbf7cdb ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68461","cwes":["CWE-79"]},"kev_checked":true,"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"cve@mitre.org","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","baseScore":7.2,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"NONE"},"exploitabilityScore":3.9,"impactScore":2.7},{"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","baseScore":6.1,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","scope":"CHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"NONE"},"exploitabilityScore":2.8,"impactScore":2.7}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"timestamp":"2026-02-21T04:56:35.599020Z","id":"CVE-2025-68461","options":[{"exploitation":"active"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"1.5.12","matchCriteriaId":"72BDB5DF-B892-4EB7-B953-BCF6571CFE33"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"1.6.0","versionEndExcluding":"1.6.12","matchCriteriaId":"2E7809A5-BC6E-47F6-8175-261C417A1648"}]}]}],"source":"nvd","retrieved_at":"2026-10-29T23:36:28.860711+00:00","exploited":true,"kev_stale":false,"products":["roundcube / webmail"],"priority":{"label":"Known exploitation: prioritize review","reasons":["CISA KEV lists real-world exploitation."]},"epss":{"probability":0.27407,"percentile":0.98062,"date":"2026-10-29","stale":false},"version_assessment":null},"news":[],"campaigns":[],"domains":[{"domain":"github.com","source_url":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/bfa032631c36b900e7444dfa278340b33cbf7cdb","investigate_url":"https://investigate.aeglixmind.com/#github.com"},{"domain":"roundcube.net","source_url":"https://roundcube.net/news/2025/12/13/security-updates-1.6.12-and-1.5.12","investigate_url":"https://investigate.aeglixmind.com/#roundcube.net"},{"domain":"www.cisa.gov","source_url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-68461","investigate_url":"https://investigate.aeglixmind.com/#www.cisa.gov"}],"arsenal_url":"https://arsenal.aeglixmind.com/?cve=CVE-2025-68461","catalog_url":"https://cves.aeglixmind.com/cve/CVE-2025-68461","research_url":"https://investigate.aeglixmind.com/research/cve/CVE-2025-68461","coverage":{"news_candidates_checked":0,"campaign_candidates_checked":0,"bounded":false,"notice":"Exact CVE mentions in stored public excerpts and reviewed campaign content only. A mention is not proof of exploitation, attribution or tool suitability. Missing matches do not establish absence."}}